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SPATIAL SEISMIC EXCITATIONS AND RESPONSE SPECTRA

Zbigniew ZEMBATY

Paper No.: 484

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Vol.: 44

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No.: 1

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March, 2007

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pp. 231-255

Abstract

 

Formal extensions of the response spectrum method to include spatial seismic effects are reviewed. Two approaches are described in detail: the first based on random vibrations of a simple oscillator under two-component excitations, and the second analyzing multi-column building seismic response. The subjective choice of these two complementing approaches aims at analyzing the phenomenon of spatial seismic vibrations of structures from a broader physical perspective of various wave types propagating among structural supports, with detailed, random vibration sensitivity analysis of a simple structural system still included.
Keywords: Response spectrum, spatial seismic effects, differential ground motion, wave propagation, site amplification

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